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电路基础(英文版·第5版)图书
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电路基础(英文版·第5版)

本书以电路基础知识、电路分析方法为主体,辅以典型例题和实际应用实例,并穿插介绍电子工程相关历史人物与知识,旨在改变以往枯燥的电路课程教学,引领新时代教材改革。 本书前4版获得了极大的成功,第5版以更清...

内容简介

本书以电路基础知识、电路分析方法为主体,辅以典型例题和实际应用实例,并穿插介绍电子工程相关历史人物与知识,旨在改变以往枯燥的电路课程教学,引领新时代教材改革。 本书前4版获得了极大的成功,第5版以更清晰、更容易理解的方式阐述了电路的基础知识和电路分析方法,并反映了电路领域的技术进展。全书总共包括2447道例题和各类习题,并在书后给出了部分习题答案。本书特色 ·的内容。全书分为直流电路、交流电路与高级电路三部分,还囊括了学生需要掌握的所有常用数学公式和物理基本原理。 ·解决和处理问题的六步法。六步求解电路的方法贯穿全书,以帮助学生建立求解问题的系统方法,更好地理解理论并减少计算错误。 ·丰富的实例。每一个说明性的实例都附有练习题及答案来测试学生对内容的理解程度。每章的扩展实例表明如何使用六步法来求解每章练习题,使学生可以实践六步求解电路法。 ·计算机工具。书中的实例使用面向Windows的PSpice工具,并新增了国家仪器公司(NI)的MultisimTM求解,将理论与实际结合。

编辑推荐

本书是一本电类各专业"电路"课程的经典教材,被美国众多名校采用,是美国有影响力的"电路"课程教材之一。本书内容,涵盖了我国"电路分析基础"课程的全部教学要求和"电路理论基础"课程的大部分要求,并在每章开始增加中文"导读",适合用做"电路"课程双语授课或英文授课的教材。

作者简介

Charles K. Alexander,分别于1967年和1971年获得俄亥俄大学的电气工程学硕士学位和博士学位,目前为美国克利夫兰州立大学Fenn工学院电气与计算机工程系教授以及电子学与航空航天技术研究中心(CREATE)的主任。他是IEEE的会士,曾任IEEE主席和CEO。他于1984年获得IEEE百年纪念奖章,还先后荣获英国工程委员会颁发的杰出工程教育成就奖和杰出工程教育领导奖。 Matthew N.O.Sadiku,博士,美国Prairie View A&M大学教授,兼任IEEE Transacfions on Education杂志副主编。他曾在朗讯、波音等公司从事研发工作,发表过百余篇学术论文,出版过20余部著作。

目录

Contents

PART 1 DC Circuits

Chapter 1 Basic Concepts

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Systems of Units

1.3 Charge and Current

1.4 Voltage

1.5 Power and Energy

1.6 Circuit Elements

1.7?Applications

1.7.1 TV Picture Tube

1.7.2 Electricity Bills

1.8?Problem Solving

1.9 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 2 Basic Laws

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Ohm`s Law

2.3?Nodes, Branches, and Loops

2.4 Kirchhoff`s Laws

2.5 Series Resistors and Voltage Division

2.6 Parallel Resistors and Current Division

2.7?Wye-Delta Transformations 52 Delta to Wye Conversion Wye to Delta Conversion

2.8?Applications

2.8.1 Lighting Systems

2.8.2 Design of DC Meters

2.9 Summary 64 Review Questions 66 Problems 67 Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 3 Methods of Analysis

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Nodal Analysis

3.3 Nodal Analysis with Voltage Sources

3.4 Mesh Analysis

3.5 Mesh Analysis with Current Sources

3.6?Nodal and Mesh Analyses by Inspection

3.7 Nodal Versus Mesh Analysis

3.8 Circuit Analysis with PSpice

3.9?Applications: DC Transistor Circuits

3.10 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problem

Chapter 4 Circuit Theorems

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Linearity Property

4.3 Superposition

4.4 Source Transformation

4.5 Thevenin`s Theorem

4.6 Norton`s Theorem

4.7?Derivations of Thevenin`s and Norton`s Theorems

4.8 Maximum Power Transfer

4.9 Verifying Circuit Theorems with PSpice

4.10?Applications

4.10.1 Source Modeling

4.10.2 Resistance Measurement

4.11 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 5 Operational Ampli?ers

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Operational Ampli?ers

5.3 Ideal Op Amp

5.4 Inverting Ampli?er

5.5 Noninverting Ampli?er

5.6 Summing Ampli?er

5.7 Difference Ampli?er

5.8 Cascaded Op Amp Circuits

5.9 Op Amp Circuit Analysis with PSpice

5.10?Applications

5.10.1 Digital-to-Analog Converter

5.10.2 Instrumentation Ampli?ers

5.11 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 6 Capacitors and Inductors

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Capacitors

6.3 Series and Parallel Capacitors

6.4 Inductors

6.5 Series and Parallel Inductors

6.6?Applications

6.6.1 Integrator

6.6.2 Differentiator

6.6.3 Analog Computer

6.7 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 7 First-Order Circuits

7.1 Introduction

7.2 The Source-Free RC Circuit

7.3 The Source-Free RL Circuit

7.4 Singularity Functions

7.5 Step Response of an RC Circuit

7.6 Step Response of an RL Circuit

7.7?First-Order Op Amp Circuits

7.8 Transient Analysis with PSpice

7.9?Applications

7.9.1 Delay Circuits

7.9.2 Photo?ash Unit

7.9.3 Relay Circuits

7.9.4 Automobile Ignition Circuit

7.10 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 8 Second-Order Circuits

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Finding Initial and Final Values

8.3 The Source-Free Series RLC Circuit

8.4 The Source-Free Parallel RLC Circuit

8.5 Step Response of a Series RLC Circuit

8.6 Step Response of a Parallel RLC Circuit

8.7 General Second-Order Circuits

8.8 Second-Order Op Amp Circuits

8.9 PSpice Analysis of RLC Circuits

8.10?Duality

8.11?Applications

8.11.1 Automobile Ignition System

8.11.2 Smoothing Circuits

8.12 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

PART 2 AC Circuits

Chapter 9 Sinusoids and Phasors

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Sinusoids

9.3 Phasors

9.4 Phasor Relationships for Circuit Elements

9.5 Impedance and Admittance

9.6?Kirchhoff`s Laws in the Frequency Domain

9.7 Impedance Combinations

9.8?Applications

9.8.1 Phase-Shifters

9.8.2 AC Bridges

9.9 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 10 Sinusoidal Steady-State Analysis

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Nodal Analysis

10.3 Mesh Analysis

10.4 Superposition Theorem

10.5 Source Transformation

10.6 Thevenin and Norton Equivalent Circuits

10.7 Op Amp AC Circuits

10.8 AC Analysis Using PSpice

10.9?Applications

10.9.1 Capacitance Multiplier

10.9.2 Oscillators

10.10 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Chapter 11 AC Power Analysis

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Instantaneous and Average Power

11.3 Maximum Average Power Transfer

11.4 Effective or RMS Value

11.5 Apparent Power and Power Factor

11.6 Complex Power

11.7?Conservation of AC Power

11.8 Power Factor Correction

11.9?Applications

11.9.1 Power Measurement

11.9.2 Electricity Consumption Cost

11.10 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 12 Three-Phase Circuits

12.1 Introduction

12.2 Balanced Three-Phase Voltages

12.3 Balanced Wye-Wye Connection

12.4 Balanced Wye-Delta Connection

12.5 Balanced Delta-Delta Connection

12.6 Balanced Delta-Wye Connection

12.7 Power in a Balanced System

12.8?Unbalanced Three-Phase Systems

12.9 PSpice for Three-Phase Circuits

12.10?Applications

12.10.1 Three-Phase Power Measurement

12.10.2 Residential Wiring

12.11 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 13 Magnetically Coupled Circuits

13.1 Introduction

13.2 Mutual Inductance

13.3 Energy in a Coupled Circuit

13.4 Linear Transformers

13.5 Ideal Transformers

13.6 Ideal Autotransformers

13.7?Three-Phase Transformers

13.8 PSpice Analysis of Magnetically Coupled Circuits

13.9?Applications

13.9.1 Transformer as an Isolation Device

13.9.2 Transformer as a Matching Device

13.9.3 Power Distribution

13.10 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 14 Frequency Response

14.1 Introduction

14.2 Transfer Function

14.3?The Decibel Scale

14.4 Bode Plots

14.5 Series Resonance

14.6 Parallel Resonance

14.7 Passive Filters

14.7.1 Lowpass Filter

14.7.2 Highpass Filter

14.7.3 Bandpass Filter

14.7.4 Bandstop Filter

14.8 Active Filters

14.8.1 First-Order Lowpass Filter

14.8.2 First-Order Highpass Filter

14.8.3 Bandpass Filter

14.8.4 Bandreject (or Notch) Filter

14.9 Scaling

14.9.1 Magnitude Scaling

14.9.2 Frequency Scaling

14.9.3 Magnitude and Frequency Scaling

14.10 Frequency Response Using PSpice

14.11 Computation Using MATLAB

14.12?Applications

14.12.1 Radio Receiver

14.12.2 Touch-Tone Telephone

14.12.3 Crossover Network

14.13 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

PART 3 Advanced Circuit Analysis

Chapter 15 Introduction to the LaplaceTransform

15.1 Introduction

15.2 De?nition of the Laplace Transform

15.3 Properties of the Laplace Transform

15.4 The Inverse Laplace Transform

15.4.1 Simple Poles

15.4.2 Repeated Poles

15.4.3 Complex Poles

15.5 The Convolution Integral

15.6?Application to Integrodifferential Equations

15.7 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Chapter 16 Applications of the Laplace Transform

16.1 Introduction

16.2 Circuit Element Models

16.3 Circuit Analysis

16.4 Transfer Functions

16.5 State Variables

16.6?Applications

16.6.1 Network Stability

16.6.2 Network Synthesis

16.7 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 17 The Fourier Series

17.1 Introduction

17.2 Trigonometric Fourier Series

17.3 Symmetry Considerations

17.3.1 Even Symmetry

17.3.2 Odd Symmetry

17.3.3 Half-Wave Symmetry

17.4 Circuit Applications

17.5 Average Power and RMS Values

17.6 Exponential Fourier Series

17.7 Fourier Analysis with PSpice

17.7.1 Discrete Fourier Transform

17.7.2 Fast Fourier Transform

17.8?Applications

17.8.1 Spectrum Analyzers

17.8.2 Filters

17.9 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 18 Fourier Transform

18.1 Introduction

18.2 De?nition of the Fourier Transform

18.3 Properties of the Fourier Transform

18.4 Circuit Applications

18.5 Parseval`s Theorem

18.6 Comparing the Fourier and Laplace Transforms

18.7?Applications

18.7.1 Amplitude Modulation

18.7.2 Sampling

18.8 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problems

Chapter 19 Two-Port Networks

19.1 Introduction

19.2 Impedance Parameters

19.3 Admittance Parameters

19.4 Hybrid Parameters

19.5 Transmission Parameters

19.6?Relationships Between Parameters

19.7 Interconnection of Networks

19.8 Computing Two-Port Parameters Using PSpice

19.9?Applications

19.9.1 Transistor Circuits

19.9.2 Ladder Network Synthesis

19.10 Summary

Review Questions

Problems

Comprehensive Problem

Appendix A Simultaneous Equations and Matrix

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